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Transatlantic telegraph cables යනු පණිවුඩ හුවමාරුව සඳහා භාවිතා වූ අත්ලාන්තික් සාගරය හරහා ගමන් කරන සබ්මැරීන් කේබලයකි. පළමු කේබලය 1858 දී බ්‍රිතාන්‍ය අධිරාජ්‍යයේ වැලන්ටියා දූපත (දැන් අයර්ලන්ත) සහ එක්සත් ජනපදයේ නිව්ෆවුන්ඩ්ලන්ඩ් (දැන් කැනඩාව) අතර තැබූ අතර පළමු ප්‍රායෝගික කේබලය 1866 දී භාවිතා විය.
ආශ්‍රිත
- – overland alternative via Russia
සටහන්
මූලාශ්‍ර සහ වැඩිදුර කියවීම සඳහා
- , Submarine Telegraphs, London: Crosby Lockwood, 1898 776529627.
- Burns, Russell W., Communications: An International History of the Formative Years, IET, 2004 ISBN .
- Clarke, Arthur C. Voice Across the Sea (1958) and How the World was One (1992); the two books include some of the same material.
- Clayton, Howard, Atlantic Bridgehead: The Story of Transatlantic Communications, Garnstone Press, 1968 609237003.
- Cookson, Gillian, The Cable, Tempus Publishing, 2006 ISBN .
- Cowan, Mary Morton, Cyrus Field's Big Dream: The Daring Effort to Lay the First Transatlantic Telegraph Cable, Boyds Mills Press, 2018 ISBN .
- . A Thread across the Ocean: The Heroic Story of the Transatlantic Cable. New York: Walker & Co, 2002. ISBN .
- (1911). "Telegraph". in Chisholm, Hugh. එන්සයික්ලොපීඩියා බ්‍රිටැනිකා. 26 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 513–541.
- , Circuits in the Sea: The Men, the Ships, and the Atlantic Cable, Westport, Connecticut: Prager, 2004 ISBN .
- Huurdeman, Anton A., The Worldwide History of Telecommunications, Wiley, 2003 ISBN .
- Kieve, Jeffrey L., The Electric Telegraph: A Social and Economic History, David and Charles, 1973 655205099.
- Lindley, David, Degrees Kelvin: A Tale of Genius, Invention, and Tragedy, Joseph Henry Press, 2004 ISBN .
- Murray, Donald (June 1902). "How Cables Unite the World". . II: 2298–2309. සම්ප්‍රවේශය July 9, 2009.
- Rozwadowski, Helen M. Fathoming the Ocean: The Discovery and Exploration of the Deep Sea, Harvard University Press, 2009 ISBN .
- Standage, Tom. The Victorian Internet (1998). ISBN . The story of the men and women who were the earliest pioneers of the on-line frontier, and the global network they created – a network that was, in effect, the Victorian Internet.
භාහිර සබැඳි
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Transatlantic telegraph cable හා සබැඳි මාධ්‍ය විකිමාධ්‍ය කොමන්ස් හි ඇත- The Atlantic Cable by Bern Dibner (1959) – Complete free electronic version of by (1959), hosted by the Smithsonian Institution Libraries
- History of the Atlantic Cable & Undersea Communications – Comprehensive history of submarine telegraphy with much original material, including photographs of cable manufacturers samples
- PBS, American Experience: The Great Transatlantic Cable 2016-12-23 at the Wayback Machine
- The History Channel: Modern Marvels: Transatlantic Cable: 2500 Miles of Copper 2009-05-01 at the Wayback Machine
- A collection of articles on the history of telegraphy
- Cabot Strait Telegraph Cable 1856 between Newfoundland and Nova Scotia
- American Heritage: The Cable Under the Sea 2007-09-29 at the Wayback Machine
- Alan Hall – First Transatlantic Cable and First message sent to USA 1856 Memorial
- Travelogue around the world's communications cables by Neal Stephenson
- IEEE History Centre: County Kerry Transatlantic Cable Stations, 1866
- IEEE History Centre: Landing of the Transatlantic Cable, 1866
- Laying Of The Atlantic Cable 2017-03-11 at the Wayback Machine
- The Great Eastern – Robert Dudley Lithographs 1865–66
- Special Service in Commemoration of the Laying of the Atlantic Ocean Telegraph, Trinity Church, New-York, September First, 1858. Reconstructed and digitized by Cynthia McFarland and Richard Mammana, 2011
විකිපීඩියාව, විකි, සිංහල, පොත, පොත්, පුස්තකාලය, ලිපිය, කියවන්න, බාගන්න, නොමිලේ, නොමිලේ බාගන්න, mp3, වීඩියෝ, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, පින්තූරය, සංගීතය, ගීතය, චිත්‍රපටය, පොත, ක්‍රීඩාව, ක්‍රීඩා., ජංගම දුරකථන, android, ios, apple, ජංගම දුරකථන, samsung, iphone, xiomi, xiaomi, redmi, honor, oppo, nokia, sonya, mi, පීසී, වෙබ්, පරිගණකය
Transatlantic telegraph cables යන පණ ව ඩ හ වම ර ව සඳහ භ ව ත ව අත ල න ත ක ස ගරය හරහ ගමන කරන සබ ම ර න ක බලයක පළම ක බලය 1858 ද බ ර ත න ය අධ ර ජ යය ව ලන ට ය ද පත ද න අයර ලන ත සහ එක සත ජනපදය න ව ෆව න ඩ ලන ඩ ද න ක නඩ ව අතර ත බ අතර පළම ප ර ය ග ක ක බලය 1866 ද භ ව ත ව ය 1858 සබ ම ර න ක බලයආශ ර ත overland alternative via Russiaසටහන ම ල ශ ර සහ ව ඩ ද ර ක යව ම සඳහ Submarine Telegraphs London Crosby Lockwood 1898 776529627 Burns Russell W Communications An International History of the Formative Years IET 2004 ISBN 0863413277 Clarke Arthur C Voice Across the Sea 1958 and How the World was One 1992 the two books include some of the same material Clayton Howard Atlantic Bridgehead The Story of Transatlantic Communications Garnstone Press 1968 609237003 Cookson Gillian The Cable Tempus Publishing 2006 ISBN 0752439030 Cowan Mary Morton Cyrus Field s Big Dream The Daring Effort to Lay the First Transatlantic Telegraph Cable Boyds Mills Press 2018 ISBN 1684371422 A Thread across the Ocean The Heroic Story of the Transatlantic Cable New York Walker amp Co 2002 ISBN 978 0 8027 1364 3 1911 Telegraph in Chisholm Hugh එන සය ක ල ප ඩ ය බ ර ට න ක 26 11th ed Cambridge University Press pp 513 541 Circuits in the Sea The Men the Ships and the Atlantic Cable Westport Connecticut Prager 2004 ISBN 0275982319 Huurdeman Anton A The Worldwide History of Telecommunications Wiley 2003 ISBN 9780471205050 Kieve Jeffrey L The Electric Telegraph A Social and Economic History David and Charles 1973 655205099 Lindley David Degrees Kelvin A Tale of Genius Invention and Tragedy Joseph Henry Press 2004 ISBN 0309167825 Murray Donald June 1902 How Cables Unite the World II 2298 2309 සම ප රව ශය July 9 2009 Rozwadowski Helen M Fathoming the Ocean The Discovery and Exploration of the Deep Sea Harvard University Press 2009 ISBN 0674042948 Standage Tom The Victorian Internet 1998 ISBN 0 7538 0703 3 The story of the men and women who were the earliest pioneers of the on line frontier and the global network they created a network that was in effect the Victorian Internet භ හ ර සබ ඳ Transatlantic telegraph cable හ සබ ඳ ම ධ ය ව ක ම ධ ය ක මන ස හ ඇත The Atlantic Cable by Bern Dibner 1959 Complete free electronic version of by 1959 hosted by the Smithsonian Institution Libraries History of the Atlantic Cable amp Undersea Communications Comprehensive history of submarine telegraphy with much original material including photographs of cable manufacturers samples PBS American Experience The Great Transatlantic Cable 2016 12 23 at the Wayback Machine The History Channel Modern Marvels Transatlantic Cable 2500 Miles of Copper 2009 05 01 at the Wayback Machine A collection of articles on the history of telegraphy Cabot Strait Telegraph Cable 1856 between Newfoundland and Nova Scotia American Heritage The Cable Under the Sea 2007 09 29 at the Wayback Machine Alan Hall First Transatlantic Cable and First message sent to USA 1856 Memorial Travelogue around the world s communications cables by Neal Stephenson IEEE History Centre County Kerry Transatlantic Cable Stations 1866 IEEE History Centre Landing of the Transatlantic Cable 1866 Laying Of The Atlantic Cable 2017 03 11 at the Wayback Machine The Great Eastern Robert Dudley Lithographs 1865 66 Special Service in Commemoration of the Laying of the Atlantic Ocean Telegraph Trinity Church New York September First 1858 Reconstructed and digitized by Cynthia McFarland and Richard Mammana 2011